NUR 4150 Mother Baby Simulation PRE SIM
NUR 4150 Mother Baby Simulation PRE SIM
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**Monday simulation must be submitted by Friday at 2359, Wednesday simulation must be submitted by Sunday at 2359**
Review client’s medical record (Susan Wilson)
- Provider Charts:
- Provider Orders-Need to review and be aware of orders prior to SIM
- H & P-Need to review and be aware of client history
- Progress Notes-Need to review notes
- Vital Signs-Review
- Client Charting– Review
- Provider Prescriptions (orders)
- Labs: Review and understand abnormal and blood typing
NUR 4150 Mother Baby Simulation PRE SIM: Pathophysiology (7 points total)
- Compare estimated blood loss (EBL) to quantified blood loss (QBL) as utilized in the obstetrical setting. Explain “how” loss is calculated. Which part of the nursing process does this satisfy? (Cite your sources; 2 points)
- Complete the following postpartum hemorrhage care management (Cite your sources; 3 points/1 point each section):
- List 3 factors that place Susan at risk for a postpartum hemorrhage:
- __________________________________________________
- __________________________________________________
- List 3 factors that place Susan at risk for a postpartum hemorrhage:
- __________________________________________________
- List 3 nursing assessments to manage a postpartum hemorrhage:
- __________________________________________________
- __________________________________________________
- __________________________________________________
- List 3 nursing interventions to manage a postpartum hemorrhage:
- _________________________________________________
- _________________________________________________
- _________________________________________________
- Complete the following newborn care management (Cite your sources; 2 points/1 point each section):
- List 3 nursing assessments for the newborn transition period:
- _________________________________________________
- _________________________________________________
- List 3 nursing assessments for the newborn transition period:
- _________________________________________________
- List 3 nursing interventions anticipated in the newborn transition period:
- _________________________________________________
- _________________________________________________
- _________________________________________________
Potential Nursing Diagnoses (1 point/ 0.25 point each)
Document two potential nursing diagnoses for Susan based on her pathophysiology and two potential nursing diagnoses for her neonate based on physiology. As these are potential nursing diagnoses, your diagnoses will be at “Risk For” nursing diagnosis. Remember to include the nursing diagnosis and the related to factor in your potential nursing diagnoses for your client. Please come to simulation prepared with appropriate interventions for your client based on your potential nursing diagnoses.
Potential Nursing Diagnosis #1-Susan |
· |
Potential Nursing Diagnosis #2-Susan |
· |
Potential Nursing Diagnosis #3-Neonate |
· |
Potential Nursing Diagnosis #4-Neonate |
· |
Communication (2 points / 0.5 point each)
You are the primary nurse calling Dr. Loose to communicate the current cervical exam at 0600. Using the space provided, briefly write out the “SBAR” you would use to effectively report your findings.
Situation: (Who are you? Who are you reporting about?)
Background: (Pertinent prenatal/medical history)
Assessment Findings: (VS, fetal heart tones contraction pattern, etc.)
Recommendation/Request: (What do you want? What do you suggest?)
Medical Record for Susan Wilson
Client Information:
Name: Susan Wilson
DOB: 4/13/___
Age: 42
Provider: Kelly Loose MD
Record number: 5600326
Home address: 1112 Main St
City: Grand Rapids
St: MI
Zip code:
49505
Phone: 555-432-9678
Marital status: married: Jarod Wilson
Education: College
Occupation: Preschool teacher
Father of Baby: Jarod Wilson currently deployed
Prenatal Visits
Add prenatal visits
Visit Number | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 |
Date/Weeks Gestation | 10 weeks | 14 weeks | 18 weeks | 22 weeks | 26 weeks | 30 weeks | 32 weeks | 34 |
Medications | Rhogam | |||||||
Weight | 147 | 150 | 153 | 157 | 162 | 166 | 170 | 174 |
Blood Pressure | 120/68 | 122/70 | 118/68 | 120/70 | 124/70 | 116/66 | 122/70 | 118/70 |
Urine Protein | Negative | Negative | Negative | Negative | Negative | Negative | Negative | Negative |
Urine Glucose | Negative | Negative | Negative | Negative | Negative | Negative | Negative | Negative |
Edema | None | None | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Fetal Heart Rate | 155 | 155 | 150 | 145 | 145 | 140 | 135 | 140 |
Fundal Height | Not palpated | 14 | 18 | 22 | 26 | 29 | 33 | 34 |
Fetal Activity | NA | NA | NA | Present | Present | Present | Present | Present |
Presentation | NA | NA | NA | NA | Cephalic | Cephalic | Cephalic | Cephalic |
Preterm Labor Symptoms | None | None | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Next Appointment | 4 weeks | 4 weeks | 4 weeks | 4 weeks | 4 weeks | 2 weeks | 2 weeks | 2 weeks |
Initials | KL | KL | KL | KL | KL | KL | KL | KL |
Medical History
History of Substance Use
Tobacco
Positive History of Tobacco Use
Yes No
Number of Years Smoking
-SELECT- Less than 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 or More
Smoking During this Pregnancy
Yes No
Type of Tobacco Used:
Alcohol
Positive History of Alcohol Use
Yes No
Number of Years of Alcohol Use
-SELECT- Less than 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 or More
Alcohol Use During this Pregnancy
Yes No
Drinks per Day (average):
-SELECT- 1 2 3 4 5 or more
Illicit Drug Use (Prescription or Street)
Positive History of Illicit Drug Use
Yes No
Number of Years of Drug Use
-SELECT- Less than 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 or More
Drug use During this Pregnancy
Yes No
Drugs Used:
Family History
Pertinent Family History:
Review of Systems (serious illness, injury, chronic diseases)
Pertinent Review of Systems:
Allergies
Allergies:
Immunization Status
Tetanus, Diphtheria, Pertussis (Td/Tdap):
Current Partial Doses Received
Never Received Cannot Remember
Human Papillomavirus (HPV):
Current Partial Doses Received
Never Received Cannot Remember
Varicella:
Current Partial Doses Received
Never Received Cannot Remember
Zoster:
Current
Never Received Cannot Remember
Measles, Mumps, Rubella (MMR):
Current Partial Doses Received
Never Received Cannot Remember
Influenza:
Current
Never Received Cannot Remember
Pneumococcal:
Current Partial Doses Received
Never Received Cannot Remember
Hepatitis A:
Current Partial Doses Received
Never Received Cannot Remember
Hepatitis B:
Current Partial Doses Received
Never Received Cannot Remember
Meningococcal:
Current
Never Received Cannot Remember
Admission History
Created By: B Moore, RN Mon | 23:55
Completed By: B Moore, RN Mon | 23:55
Admission Data
Informant/Historian
Information received from: Self
Pregnancy Related: yes
Arrived By: Ambulatory
This Admission: OB triage
Health History
Recent Fever Requiring Antibiotics
No recent fever
Sexuality/Reproductive
Birth control used: Yes, Prior to this pregnancy. “Worked fine, not problems really”
Sex of partners: Male
Number of sex partners: 1
Sexually active: Yes
Respiratory Problems: Asthma, “Has not bothered me for a while. Couple years ago had bad allergies and it bothered me.”
Previous Pregnancy
How long ago? | 15 years | 12 years | 8 years |
Gestational Weeks | 39.6 | 40.1 | 38.6 |
Type of Delivery | Spontaneous vaginal birth | Spontaneous vaginal birth | Spontaneous vaginal birth |
Duration of Labor | “maybe 12 hrs” | “about 6 hours” | “about 8 hours.” |
Complications | None | None | None |
Outcome | Living male | Living male | Living male |
Last Oral Intake
Description of intake: Ice cream
Time: 20:00
Day: Yesterday evening
History of Current Pregnancy
Is fetus active? Yes “Moves all the time.”
Multiple gestation? No
Group B Streptococcus status: Negative
Risk factors identified: Exercise, seatbelts, Pap smears, mammograms
Provider name: Kelly Loose, MD
Received prenatal care? Yes
Obstetric History
Living: 3
Abortion: 0
Preterm: 0
Term: 3
Para: 3
Gravida: 4
Are you breastfeeding? Yes “I breast fed my other 3 for 7-9 months. The beginning was the hardest after the first week went great.”
Last menstrual period: 39.5 weeks ago
Confirmed by ultrasound? Yes
Baby’s due: 2 days from now
Are you pregnant? Yes
Planning for Hospital Stay
Newborn Plans
Newborn nutrition: Breastfeeding
Pediatrician name: Dr. Brown
Plans for Birth
Name(s) of person(s) to be present: Jarod “my husband was supposed to be here but he is deployed right now. He can’t leave until tomorrow.”
Education Level: Graduated from college
How do you prefer instructions? Spoken and written
Do you have a living will? “Yes the military requires it.”
Primary Language: English
Do you have barriers to learning? No
Can you write? Yes
Can you read? Yes
Why were you admitted to the hospital?
“My water broke.”
How long has the problem existed? ”Today about an hour ago.”
With whom should we communicate while you are hospitalized? Self “I guess my parents and Jarod if he calls.”
Will family/others be staying with you during hospitalization? “I am not sure I still have not been able to reach Jarod. My parents are with the boys.”
Allergy Information
Do you have any known allergies to drugs, food, or environmental items? Not really some outside stuff”
Home Medication Information
Do you take any medications, herbal products, vitamins, or supplements at home? Yes
Information Received From:
Self
Prescription Medications
Name | Dose/Form | Route | Frequency | Last Dose | Indication | Entered By | Entered Day/Time |
Prenatal Vitamins with Minerals and Iron – (StuartNatal, StuartNatal Plus 3, Duet, NataChew, Prenatabs) | 1 tab/Tablet | Oral | Daily | Prenatal health | B Moore, RN | Mon 23:55 | |
Albuterol HFA Inhaler – (Ventolin HFA, Proventil HFA, ProAir HFA) | 90 mcg/actuation 2 inhalations/Inhalation Aerosol | Inhaled | Every 4 Hours PRN
Years ago |
Have problems breathing. | B Moore, RN | Mon 23:55 |
Drug Screen
Street/Recreational/Excessive Prescription Drug Use: “I have never used street/recreational/excessive prescription drugs.” Urine sent for tox screen.
Smoking Screen
Smoker Status: “I have never used tobacco.” Do you live with a smoker? No
Alcohol Screen : Do you drink alcohol? No
Mobility and Physical Therapy Screen
Does patient have orders for physical therapy? No
Morse Fall Scale
Total Fall Risk Score
Risk Score:
20
Fall Risk Score and Preventative Measures Implemented
Fall Risk Level:
Low Risk
Fall Risk Measures:
Implement <b>Low</b> Risk Fall Prevention Interventions:<br>All admitted patients, orient to surroundings, patient and family education about risk, toileting program, bed in low position, evaluate medication response, personal items in reach, night light as appropriate, nonskid footware, decrease room clutter.
Mental Status
Oriented to Own Ability=0
Gait
Normal/Bedrest/Wheelchair=0
IV or IV Access
Yes=20
Ambulatory Aid
None/Bedrest/Nurse Assist=0
Secondary Diagnosis
No=0
History of Falling
No=0
Fall Risk Assessment
Risk Level
Low risk
Morse Fall Scale
Fall Risk Assessment score:
20
Activity/Occupational Therapy Screen
New Occupational Therapy Screen
No new occupational therapy problems noted at this time
Psychosocial Screen
Cognitive Ability
Memory
Recall 5 object names 3 minutes after mention? Yes
Can recall place of birth? Yes
Can recall year Born? Yes
Can recall mother’s maiden name? Yes
Abstract Reasoning (Able to Report Logical Response)
A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush: Yes correctly explained this statement.
A rolling stone gathers no moss: Yes
Attention Span
Can correctly say the days of the week: Yes
Can correctly spell “world” backwards: Yes
Judgment
How well is client meeting social and family obligations? Meets
What are your plans for the future? Appropriate
Comprehension
Can follow simple directions: Yes
Can follow complex directions: Yes
Aphasia
Can communicate verbally: Yes
Appearance
Grooming: Clean, with good grooming
Emotional Status
Body language: Erect posture with good eye contact
Over the past 2 weeks, have you felt down, depressed, or hopeless? No
Over the past 2 weeks, have you had little interest in doing things? No
Orientation
Oriented to time: Yes
Oriented to person: Yes
Oriented to place: Yes
Nutrition Screen
Food Preferences/Diet Considerations
Diet before hospitalization, including snacks: 3 meals per day, usually an evening snack before bed.
Total Score
0
Illness/Injury Nutrition Screen
Fever/infection/sepsis: 0 = No
Polytrauma/multiple fracture: 0 = No
Tube feeding/total parenteral nutrition (TPN): 0 = No
Pressure ulcer/open wounds/draining fistula: 0 = No
Head/neck/mouth surgery: 0 = No
Cachexia or physical signs of weight loss: 0 = No
Total Score 0
General Nutrition Screen
Diet information requested by patient: 0 = No
Tube feeding/total parenteral nutrition (TPN): 0 = No
Pressure ulcer/open wounds/draining fistula: 0 = No
Role/Relationship
Social Interactions
Describes self as outgoing and friendly
Social Resources
Will have strong support/help with newborn
Feelings of Readiness for Newborn Care
Feels ready, eager
Readiness for Newborn
Supplies and equipment at home:
Car seat
Crib
Diapers
Clothing
Hygiene supplies
Role Performance
Good self-identity and role identity
Caregiver Role
Primary caregiver in family for 1 or more family members
Family Processes
Participates as decision-maker in family
Marital or Partner Status
Married
Case Management and Social Work Screen
Case Management
Do you currently have a home health nurse visiting you? No
Was client admitted from another hospital or facility? No
Do you currently use oxygen or medical equipment at home? No
Do you anticipate the need for home infusion or enteral needs? No
Have you been hospitalized more than twice in the past 2 months? No
Abuse Screen
Are there physical injuries consistent with the patient’s history? No
Is there any person who threatens you or hurts you? No
Have you been forced into sexual activities against your wishes? No
Case Management
Do you anticipate the need for health services or medical equipment? No
Do you have difficulty obtaining your medications? No
Do you anticipate the need for self-injections at home? No
Abuse Screen
Have you been hit, slapped, kicked or physically hurt by someone in the past year? No
Are you afraid of your partner or someone else? No
Have you been emotionally or physically abused by your partner or someone else? No
Social Work
Is client homeless or unidentified? No
Will you need assistance after discharge? No
Is client a candidate for nursing home care? No
Will you have assistance after discharge? Yes
Culture/Spirituality
Religious Preference
Christian, reformed
Do you want clergy to visit you while you are in the hospital? No
Are there religious, cultural, or ethnic concerns we should consider while you are in the hospital? No
Pressure Sore Risk Assessment: Braden Scale
The Braden Scale for Predicting Pressure Sore Risk
Total Braden Scale score:
21
Total Braden Scale Pressure Sore Risk Factor
Not at Risk: Score of 19 or higher.
Braden Scale
Total Braden Scale Pressure Score Risk Factor
Total Braden Scale Score
Not at Risk
21
Friction and Shear
Degree to which skin is at risk for friction or shearing wounds:
NO APPARENT PROBLEM = 3 Moves in bed and chair independently and has sufficient muscle strength to lift up completely during move.Maintains good position in bed or chair.
Nutrition
Usual food intake pattern:
ADEQUATE = 3 Eats over half of most meals. Eats a total of 4 servings of protein (meat, dairy products) per day. Occasionally will refuse a meal, but will usually take a supplement when offered OR is on a tube feeding or TPN regimen which probably meets most of nutritional needs.
Mobility
Ability to change and control body position:
NO LIMITATION = 4 Makes major and frequent changes in position without assistance.
Activity
Degree of physical activity:
WALKS OCCASIONALLY = 3 Walks occasionally during day, but for short distances, with or without assistance. Spends majority of each shift in bed or chair.
Moisture
Degree to which skin is exposed to moisture:
RARELY MOIST = 4 Skin is usually dry. Linen only requires changing at routine intervals.
Sensory Perception
Ability to respond meaningfully to pressure-related discomfort:
NO IMPAIRMENT = 4 Responds to verbal commands. Has no sensory deficit which would limit ability to feel or voice pain or discomfort.
Pain Assessment
Intensity of Pain
2 “Just when I have a contraction, not bad at all.”
Location of Pain
Abdomen
Do You Have Pain Now?
Yes
Pain Management Risk Assessment
Pain Assessment score: 2 using 1-10 scale 1 being minimal pain, 10 being maximum pain
Are you currently experiencing pain? Yes
Admission Forms Verification
Admission Forms Verification
Verified consent to treat in admission packet
Unit Orientation
Bracelet Check
Bracelets placed on client: Hospital ID bracelet
Information given to: Client
Instructed on:
Call light
Emergency light in bathroom
Lights in room
Bedside controls
Side rail policy
Telephone
TV control
Meal times and snacks
Visiting hours
No-smoking policy
Guest information
Safety tips
Fetal monitor
Newborn nursery
Rooming in
Newborn identification process
Instructed on all unit policies and procedures and oriented to all room features
Summary
Risk Alerts:
Fall Risk: no
Pressure Sore RiskNot at Risk
Obstructive Sleep Apnea Risk: none at this time
Problem List
Medical Diagnosis:
Primary Diagnosis: Pregnancy, term
Secondary Diagnosis: Labor
Nursing Diagnosis: Fluid Volume, Pain, Anxiety
Active Invasive Items
IV Lines: 01:25 Left Dorsal Basilic (Hand) Peripheral
Drains/Tubes: None
Basic Information
Code Status: Full code
Allergies: NKA
Isolation Status: No
Alerts: No
CLIENT MONITORING
Chart Time | Temp | Resp | Pulse | BP | Sat% | Pain | Intake | Output | Entry By | |
02:15 | 98.8 | 18 | 90 | 110/64 | 99% | 2 | Oral
200mL |
Void BR
1000 mL |
L Smith, RN | |
03:00 | 98.8 | 18 | 90 | 112/64 | 2 | 150mL | L Smith, RN | |||
04:00 | 98.6 | 18 | 90 | 115/68 | Eyes closed | L Smith, RN | ||||
05:00 | 98.4 | 18 | 90 | 120/70 | 2 | sips | BR
400 mL |
L Smith, RN | ||
06:00 | 98.6 | 18 | 86 | 120/66 | 4 | IV 350 mL | L Smith, RN |
Chart Time | Fetal Heart Rate | Decels | Contraction Frequency | Intensity | Cervical Dilation (cm) |
02:15 | 120-130 External | 0 | Irregular about every 2-6 | mild | 2 cm 75% |
03:00 | 125-130 External | 0 | More regular every 5 | mild | |
04:00 | Not taken | Client eye closed observed 10 mins | |||
05:00 | 130 External | 0 | Every 3 | Mild -mod | |
06:00 | 140-150 | Mild early | Every 3 | mod | 4 cm 90% |
Lab Values
- Hemoglobin 13.0 g/dL
- Hematocrit 40%
- Blood Type: A- (Completed at first OB appt)
- GBS (group beta strep): Negative
- Rubella: Immune
- Gonorrhea/Chlamydia: Negative
- Hep B: Immune
Orders per Dr Loose and Sarah Brown
Pre Delivery:
- Routine pre delivery labs
- Diet as tolerated, ice chips when active labor
- IV LR @ 125 mL/hr
- Epidural if requested after 5 cm dilated not after 8cm (primip) 7cm (multip)
- Oxytocin augmentation 1mu/hr titrate every 15 mins until labor established: contractions q 3 mins, mod intensity, no fetal decelerations.
- Nalbuphine 10mg IM or slow push IV q 3 hours prn do nto exceed 160mg/24hr.
Post Delivery:
- Routine postpartum VS, fundal and lochia assessment
- 30 units oxytocin in 500 LR run as needed to control bleeding begin at 125ml/hr double every 15 minutes until 500mL/hr running then notify on call provider.
- Straight urinary cath if needed.
- Ducosate Sodium 100mg/day
- Witch Hazel pads
- Acetaminophen 650mg po q6 hours prn pain
- Saline lock after 4 hours post-delivery and lochia stable
- D/C saline lock after RhoGAM 300 µg if required.
Newborn Orders
- NRP guidelines
- Routine newborn labs
- VS q 15 x4, q30 x 4, q 4 hr
- Type for Rh
- Breastfeed on demand
- Consult lactation consultant
- Vitamin K 1mg IM
- Hep B 0.5mL IM
- Erythromycin one thin ribbon each eye
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